What is the star system?
The star system calculates the number of pieces that were handled by Conchology, Inc. in the last 21 years:
| 0 – 5 pieces | 6 stars |
|
| 6 – 10 pieces | 5 stars |
|
| 11 - 25 pieces | 4 stars | |
| 26 - 75 pieces | 3 stars | |
| 76 - 150 pieces | 2 stars | |
| > 150 pieces | 1 star | |
We want to point out that the star system is only very reliable for PHILIPPINE shells only, as we handle very few foreign shells in general. As time goes, the system will become more and more performant.
Synonymy:
Pupa incana
Harasewych, 2014:18-21
Pupa incana Binney, 1851a:109 (nomen nudum)
Pupa incana Binney, 1851a:119 (nomen nudum)
Pupa incana Binney, 1851a:128 (nomen nudum)
Pupa incana Binney, 1851a:153 (nomen nudum)
Pupa incana Binney, 1851a:162 (nomen nudum)
Pupa incana Leidy, 1851:199 (nomen nudum)
Pupa incana Leidy, 1851:216 (nomen nudum)
Pupa incana Leidy, 1851:230-231
Pupa incana Leidy, 1851:259, pl. 15, figs. 2-4
Pupa incana Gould in Binney, 1851b:314 (nomen nudum)
Pupa maritima Gould in Binney, 1851b:316-319
Pupa maritima Gould in Binney, 1857:39 (Index to plates)
Pupa incana Binney, 1857:pl. 68
Pupa incana Binney, 1851a:109 (nomen nudum)
Pupa incana Binney, 1851a:119 (nomen nudum)
Pupa incana Binney, 1851a:128 (nomen nudum)
Pupa incana Binney, 1851a:153 (nomen nudum)
Pupa incana Binney, 1851a:162 (nomen nudum)
Pupa incana Leidy, 1851:199 (nomen nudum)
Pupa incana Leidy, 1851:216 (nomen nudum)
Pupa incana Leidy, 1851:230-231
Pupa incana Leidy, 1851:259, pl. 15, figs. 2-4
Pupa incana Gould in Binney, 1851b:314 (nomen nudum)
Pupa maritima Gould in Binney, 1851b:316-319
Pupa maritima Gould in Binney, 1857:39 (Index to plates)
Pupa incana Binney, 1857:pl. 68
Geographic Distribution:
Florida
Type Locality:
Key West, Florida
[25° 50' N, -80° 45' W]
[25° 50' N, -80° 45' W]
Pilsbry (1902:214) restricted the type locality of Cerion incanum to the area around the salt ponds on Key West. Harasewych (2014:21) designated a neotype for this species from a population [Little Hamaca City Park, Government Road, Key West, Florida, inhabiting the edges of salt ponds] that corresponds to the type locality reported by Pilsbry.
Type Material:
Neotype, USNM 1231355
See Harasewych (2014) for a discussion of the authorship and primary type of Cerion incanum.
See Harasewych (2014) for a discussion of the authorship and primary type of Cerion incanum.
Additional Records:
2008-1
Little Hamaca City Park, Government Road, Key West, Florida.
[24° 33.37' N, -81° 46.38' W]. In roadside leaf litter, and on low vegetation within ½ m of the ground
M. G. Harasewych
July 11, 2008
2008-2 100-500 m beyond end of road, SaddleBunch Keys, Florida. [24° 35.94' N, -81° 35.04' W]. In roadside leaf litter, and on low vegetation within ½ m of the ground. M. G. Harasewych July 11, 2008
FMNH 306118 [24° 33.44' N, -81° 45.94' W]. FMNH 306118 FK-726 Key West Salt Ponds, Little Hamaca City Park, behind Key West Airport, Florida Keys, at shore of muddy water among black mangrove roots. R. Bieler & P. M. Mikkelsen May 2, 2004
FMNH 306119 [24° 41.93' N, -81° 23.06' W]. FK-728 Steep-walled quarry on Big Pine Key at end of Tampa Street, in thin veneer of sediment on shoreline rock. R. Bieler & P. M. Mikkelsen May 3, 2004
West side of US1, Big Pine Key, Florida [24° 39.5' N, -81° 20.25' W]. Sinistral specimen W.J. Clench June 6, 1956
2012-002 Mile Marker 85, Long Key State Park, Long Key, Florida [24° 48.84' N, -80° 49.37' W]. in leaf litter and under rocks, a few on low branches, just E of T intersection in the road. USNM 1175007, specimens A-L, vouchers for DNA sequences M.G. & L.L.Harasewych! January 25, 2012
2012-003 Little Hamaca Park, Key West, Florida [24° 33.41' N, -81° 46.38' W]. under rocks with scorpions, and under leaf litter, on low grass, USNM 1175008. M.G. & L.L.Harasewych! January 26, 2012
2012-004 Long Beach road, about ½ mile E or Route 1, Big Pine Key, Florida [24° 38.81' N, -81° 19.92' W]. very sparse on low grass, near key dear carcasses and remains. USNM 1175009 M.G. & L.L.Harasewych! January 26, 2012
2012-005 Near Trail marker 10, Bahia Honda Key, Florida [24° 39.92' N, -81° 15.37' W]. under dried palmetto fronds. USNM 1175010, specimens A-L are DNA sequence vouchers. Cerion incanum X Cerion casablancae HYBRIDS M.G. Harasewych! January 26, 2012
2012-006 Trail at beach, Bahia Honda Key, Florida [24° 39.92' N, -81° 15.25' W]. in grasses, near bases of dried grasS, USNM 1175011. Cerion incanum X Cerion casablancae HYBRIDS M.G.Harasewych! January 26, 2012
2012-007 marker 9 along beach, SE Bahia Honda Key, Florida [24° 39.94' N, -81° 15.19' W]. on dead poison wood tree and low shrubs and grasses. USNM 1175012, specimens A-L are DNA sequence vouchers. Cerion incanum X Cerion casablancae HYBRIDS M.G. Harasewych & A.Borgia! January 26, 2012
2012-008 S of US1, Eastern end of Bahia Honda Key, Florida [24° 40.11' N, -81° 15.01' W]. ] near gate in chain link fence, on low shrubs and grasses. [near sta. 564, Woodruff & Gould, 1987:fig.1] USNM 1175013, specimens A-L are DNA sequence vouchers. Cerion incanum X Cerion casablancae HYBRIDS M.G. Harasewych & A.Borgia! January 26, 2012
2012-009 Near SE end of embayment, Bahia Honda Key, Florida [24° 39.94' N, -81° 15.36' W]. ] on low grasses and shrubs [near sta. 560, Woodruff & Gould, 1987:fig.1] USNM 1175014, specimens A-L are DNA sequence vouchers. Cerion incanum X Cerion casablancae HYBRIDS M.G. Harasewych & A.Borgia! January 26, 2012
2012-010 At Southward turn of nature trail, Bahia Honda Key, Florida [24° 39.92' N, -81° 15.37' W]. on low grasses and shrubs [near sta. 559, Woodruff & Gould, 1987:fig.1] USNM 1175015, specimens A-L are DNA sequence vouchers. Cerion incanum X Cerion casablancae HYBRIDS M.G. Harasewych & A.Borgia! January 26, 2012
2012-011 Easternost end of Parking lot Bahia Honda Key, Florida [24° 39.9' N, -81° 15.43' W]. on dry Palmetto fronds and low vegetation. USNM 1175016, specimens A-L are DNA sequence vouchers. Cerion incanum X Cerion casablancae HYBRIDS M.G. Harasewych! January 26, 2012
2012-012 10-20 meters S of US1, SW shore of Missouri Key, Florida [24° 40.55' N, -81° 14.37' W]. in low vegetation, dried grasses, on and under rocks, USNM 1175017, specimens A-L are DNA sequence vouchers. M.G. & L.L.Harasewych! January 26, 2012
2013-017 USNM 1201706, Little Hamaca City Park, Government Road, Key West [24° 33.41' N, -81° 46.37' W]. In roadside leaf litter, under rocks, at bases of grass clumps. DNA voucher specimens. M. G. Harasewych! February 8, 2013
2013-001 USNM 1201700, North of Lighthouse, Bill Baggs State Park, Key Biscayne [25° 40.03' N, -80° 9.36' W]. At bases of and beneath grass clumps on dunes. DNA voucher specimens. M. G. Harasewych! February 7, 2013
2013-008 USNM 2101707, S side of US1 at SE end of Missouri Key [24° 40.57' N, -81° 14.36' W]. On low grasses and shrubs. DNA voucher specimens. M. G. Harasewych! February 8, 2013
2013-003 USNM 1201711, At gate of Gun Club, Gun Club Road, Key Largo [25° 6.23' N, -80° 25.55' W]. At bases of grass clumps and under fallen logs. DNA voucher specimens. M. G. Harasewych! February 8, 2013
2013-016 USNM 12011710, Along County Road 939, 100-600 m E of gate at T junction on S coast, Sugarloaf Key [24° 37.17' N, -81° 32.11' W]. On both sides of road, on low grasses and shrubs. DNA voucher specimens. M. G. Harasewych! February 8, 2013
2013-002 USNM 1212784, S side of Valois Blvd, midway between Monroe County Route 905 and Atlantic Ocean, Key Largo [25° 11.65' N, -80° 20.95' W]. On grasses, trees and shrubs. DNA voucher specimens. Yesha Shrestha & M. G. Harasewych! June 1, 2013
2013-004 USNM 1212803, SW corner of Ocean Boulevard and Lincoln Drive , Plantation Key [25° 0.21' N, -80° 31.25' W]. In vegetation at side of road. 0-1 m above ground. DNA voucher specimens. Yesha Shrestha & M. G. Harasewych! June 1, 2013
2013-005 USNM 1212807, Old quarry, Windley Key [24° 57.02' N, -80° 35.77' W]. On grasses and plants. DNA voucher specimens. M. G. Harasewych! June 5, 2013
2013-006 USNM 1212814, Along north side of road, NE Long Key [24° 50.46' N, -80° 47.14' W]. On low vegetation, next to road. DNA voucher specimens. Yesha Shrestha & M. G. Harasewych! May 31, 2013
2013-007 USNM 1212819, SW of intersection of Banana Boulevard and Ocean Drive, Crawl Key, Marathon [24° 44.6' N, -80° 58.58' W]. On low grasses, dead palmetto fronds, low bushes. DNA voucher specimens. Yesha Shrestha & M. G. Harasewych! May 29, 2013
2013-009 USNM 1212826, SE coast, around signpost 9 on nature trail, Bahia Honda Key [24° 39.93' N, -81° 15.22' W]. Under sea grapes, in dead leaves. DNA voucher specimens. M. G. Harasewych! May 31, 2013
2013-010 USNM 1212831, SW coast, near Buttonwood Campsite, on N side of road, Bahia Honda Key [24° 39.45' N, -81° 16.58' W]. On low vegetation by side of road. DNA voucher specimens. Yesha Shrestha & M. G. Harasewych! May 31, 2013
2013-011 USNM 1212836, SE of intersection of Watson Road and No Name Drive, No-Name Key [24° 41.85' N, -81° 19.78' W]. On grasses, dead palmetto fronds, low bushes. DNA voucher specimens. One living sinistral specimen found at this locality. Yesha Shrestha & M. G. Harasewych! May 30, 2013
2013-012 USNM 1212840, N end of Key, near N end of Key Dear Drive, Big Pine Key [24° 43.63' N, -81° 23.23' W]. In low vegetation, near road. DNA voucher specimens. Yesha Shrestha & M. G. Harasewych! May 30, 2013
2013-013 USNM 1212844, 1000 ft from SW end of Long Beach Drive, Big Pine Key [24° 38.1' N, -81° 21.42' W]. South side of road in leaf litter. DNA voucher specimens. Yesha Shrestha & M. G. Harasewych! May 30, 2013
2013-014 USNM 1212848, About ¼ mile from NW end of Dorn Road, NW end of Big Torch Key [24° 43.57' N, -81° 27.07' W]. South side of road in leaf litter. DNA voucher specimens. Yesha Shrestha & M. G. Harasewych! May 30, 2013
2013-015 USNM 1212856, 500 ft south of northern end of Crane Boulevard, Northern end of Sugarloaf Key [24° 40.78' N, -81° 33.62' W]. On grasses and low shrubs on both sides of road. DNA voucher specimens. Yesha Shrestha & M. G. Harasewych! May 30, 2013
2008-2 100-500 m beyond end of road, SaddleBunch Keys, Florida. [24° 35.94' N, -81° 35.04' W]. In roadside leaf litter, and on low vegetation within ½ m of the ground. M. G. Harasewych July 11, 2008
FMNH 306118 [24° 33.44' N, -81° 45.94' W]. FMNH 306118 FK-726 Key West Salt Ponds, Little Hamaca City Park, behind Key West Airport, Florida Keys, at shore of muddy water among black mangrove roots. R. Bieler & P. M. Mikkelsen May 2, 2004
FMNH 306119 [24° 41.93' N, -81° 23.06' W]. FK-728 Steep-walled quarry on Big Pine Key at end of Tampa Street, in thin veneer of sediment on shoreline rock. R. Bieler & P. M. Mikkelsen May 3, 2004
West side of US1, Big Pine Key, Florida [24° 39.5' N, -81° 20.25' W]. Sinistral specimen W.J. Clench June 6, 1956
2012-002 Mile Marker 85, Long Key State Park, Long Key, Florida [24° 48.84' N, -80° 49.37' W]. in leaf litter and under rocks, a few on low branches, just E of T intersection in the road. USNM 1175007, specimens A-L, vouchers for DNA sequences M.G. & L.L.Harasewych! January 25, 2012
2012-003 Little Hamaca Park, Key West, Florida [24° 33.41' N, -81° 46.38' W]. under rocks with scorpions, and under leaf litter, on low grass, USNM 1175008. M.G. & L.L.Harasewych! January 26, 2012
2012-004 Long Beach road, about ½ mile E or Route 1, Big Pine Key, Florida [24° 38.81' N, -81° 19.92' W]. very sparse on low grass, near key dear carcasses and remains. USNM 1175009 M.G. & L.L.Harasewych! January 26, 2012
2012-005 Near Trail marker 10, Bahia Honda Key, Florida [24° 39.92' N, -81° 15.37' W]. under dried palmetto fronds. USNM 1175010, specimens A-L are DNA sequence vouchers. Cerion incanum X Cerion casablancae HYBRIDS M.G. Harasewych! January 26, 2012
2012-006 Trail at beach, Bahia Honda Key, Florida [24° 39.92' N, -81° 15.25' W]. in grasses, near bases of dried grasS, USNM 1175011. Cerion incanum X Cerion casablancae HYBRIDS M.G.Harasewych! January 26, 2012
2012-007 marker 9 along beach, SE Bahia Honda Key, Florida [24° 39.94' N, -81° 15.19' W]. on dead poison wood tree and low shrubs and grasses. USNM 1175012, specimens A-L are DNA sequence vouchers. Cerion incanum X Cerion casablancae HYBRIDS M.G. Harasewych & A.Borgia! January 26, 2012
2012-008 S of US1, Eastern end of Bahia Honda Key, Florida [24° 40.11' N, -81° 15.01' W]. ] near gate in chain link fence, on low shrubs and grasses. [near sta. 564, Woodruff & Gould, 1987:fig.1] USNM 1175013, specimens A-L are DNA sequence vouchers. Cerion incanum X Cerion casablancae HYBRIDS M.G. Harasewych & A.Borgia! January 26, 2012
2012-009 Near SE end of embayment, Bahia Honda Key, Florida [24° 39.94' N, -81° 15.36' W]. ] on low grasses and shrubs [near sta. 560, Woodruff & Gould, 1987:fig.1] USNM 1175014, specimens A-L are DNA sequence vouchers. Cerion incanum X Cerion casablancae HYBRIDS M.G. Harasewych & A.Borgia! January 26, 2012
2012-010 At Southward turn of nature trail, Bahia Honda Key, Florida [24° 39.92' N, -81° 15.37' W]. on low grasses and shrubs [near sta. 559, Woodruff & Gould, 1987:fig.1] USNM 1175015, specimens A-L are DNA sequence vouchers. Cerion incanum X Cerion casablancae HYBRIDS M.G. Harasewych & A.Borgia! January 26, 2012
2012-011 Easternost end of Parking lot Bahia Honda Key, Florida [24° 39.9' N, -81° 15.43' W]. on dry Palmetto fronds and low vegetation. USNM 1175016, specimens A-L are DNA sequence vouchers. Cerion incanum X Cerion casablancae HYBRIDS M.G. Harasewych! January 26, 2012
2012-012 10-20 meters S of US1, SW shore of Missouri Key, Florida [24° 40.55' N, -81° 14.37' W]. in low vegetation, dried grasses, on and under rocks, USNM 1175017, specimens A-L are DNA sequence vouchers. M.G. & L.L.Harasewych! January 26, 2012
2013-017 USNM 1201706, Little Hamaca City Park, Government Road, Key West [24° 33.41' N, -81° 46.37' W]. In roadside leaf litter, under rocks, at bases of grass clumps. DNA voucher specimens. M. G. Harasewych! February 8, 2013
2013-001 USNM 1201700, North of Lighthouse, Bill Baggs State Park, Key Biscayne [25° 40.03' N, -80° 9.36' W]. At bases of and beneath grass clumps on dunes. DNA voucher specimens. M. G. Harasewych! February 7, 2013
2013-008 USNM 2101707, S side of US1 at SE end of Missouri Key [24° 40.57' N, -81° 14.36' W]. On low grasses and shrubs. DNA voucher specimens. M. G. Harasewych! February 8, 2013
2013-003 USNM 1201711, At gate of Gun Club, Gun Club Road, Key Largo [25° 6.23' N, -80° 25.55' W]. At bases of grass clumps and under fallen logs. DNA voucher specimens. M. G. Harasewych! February 8, 2013
2013-016 USNM 12011710, Along County Road 939, 100-600 m E of gate at T junction on S coast, Sugarloaf Key [24° 37.17' N, -81° 32.11' W]. On both sides of road, on low grasses and shrubs. DNA voucher specimens. M. G. Harasewych! February 8, 2013
2013-002 USNM 1212784, S side of Valois Blvd, midway between Monroe County Route 905 and Atlantic Ocean, Key Largo [25° 11.65' N, -80° 20.95' W]. On grasses, trees and shrubs. DNA voucher specimens. Yesha Shrestha & M. G. Harasewych! June 1, 2013
2013-004 USNM 1212803, SW corner of Ocean Boulevard and Lincoln Drive , Plantation Key [25° 0.21' N, -80° 31.25' W]. In vegetation at side of road. 0-1 m above ground. DNA voucher specimens. Yesha Shrestha & M. G. Harasewych! June 1, 2013
2013-005 USNM 1212807, Old quarry, Windley Key [24° 57.02' N, -80° 35.77' W]. On grasses and plants. DNA voucher specimens. M. G. Harasewych! June 5, 2013
2013-006 USNM 1212814, Along north side of road, NE Long Key [24° 50.46' N, -80° 47.14' W]. On low vegetation, next to road. DNA voucher specimens. Yesha Shrestha & M. G. Harasewych! May 31, 2013
2013-007 USNM 1212819, SW of intersection of Banana Boulevard and Ocean Drive, Crawl Key, Marathon [24° 44.6' N, -80° 58.58' W]. On low grasses, dead palmetto fronds, low bushes. DNA voucher specimens. Yesha Shrestha & M. G. Harasewych! May 29, 2013
2013-009 USNM 1212826, SE coast, around signpost 9 on nature trail, Bahia Honda Key [24° 39.93' N, -81° 15.22' W]. Under sea grapes, in dead leaves. DNA voucher specimens. M. G. Harasewych! May 31, 2013
2013-010 USNM 1212831, SW coast, near Buttonwood Campsite, on N side of road, Bahia Honda Key [24° 39.45' N, -81° 16.58' W]. On low vegetation by side of road. DNA voucher specimens. Yesha Shrestha & M. G. Harasewych! May 31, 2013
2013-011 USNM 1212836, SE of intersection of Watson Road and No Name Drive, No-Name Key [24° 41.85' N, -81° 19.78' W]. On grasses, dead palmetto fronds, low bushes. DNA voucher specimens. One living sinistral specimen found at this locality. Yesha Shrestha & M. G. Harasewych! May 30, 2013
2013-012 USNM 1212840, N end of Key, near N end of Key Dear Drive, Big Pine Key [24° 43.63' N, -81° 23.23' W]. In low vegetation, near road. DNA voucher specimens. Yesha Shrestha & M. G. Harasewych! May 30, 2013
2013-013 USNM 1212844, 1000 ft from SW end of Long Beach Drive, Big Pine Key [24° 38.1' N, -81° 21.42' W]. South side of road in leaf litter. DNA voucher specimens. Yesha Shrestha & M. G. Harasewych! May 30, 2013
2013-014 USNM 1212848, About ¼ mile from NW end of Dorn Road, NW end of Big Torch Key [24° 43.57' N, -81° 27.07' W]. South side of road in leaf litter. DNA voucher specimens. Yesha Shrestha & M. G. Harasewych! May 30, 2013
2013-015 USNM 1212856, 500 ft south of northern end of Crane Boulevard, Northern end of Sugarloaf Key [24° 40.78' N, -81° 33.62' W]. On grasses and low shrubs on both sides of road. DNA voucher specimens. Yesha Shrestha & M. G. Harasewych! May 30, 2013
MolluscaBase Information:
No MolluscaBase Information Found.
Remarks: